Fig. 4

Predicted heights based on the PGS_height are lower, compared to MPH-based heights, except for children with familial ISS. Violin plot comparing height predictions by method (MPH and PGS_height) for each subgroup based on short stature etiology. The PGS_height was converted to a predicted adult height by modeling height as a function of PGS_height and 10 principal components in BioVU adults. The median within-person difference in height predictions using the PGS_height and MPH is shown above each subgroup. Paired samples Wilcoxon signed rank tests were used to test the significance of within-person differences. ***: Wilcoxon p < 0.001